How's that electricity deregulation working for you, Texas?
In the decade since Texas deregulated its retail electricity market, rates have skyrocketed higher than any other state with such open competition, according to a report released today.Commissioned by the Cities Aggregation Power Project, a nonprofit coalition of Texas municipalities, the report found that residential electricity rates rose 64 percent between 1999 and 2007. Before that, Texans paid rates that were well below the national average, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
The report does give the law credit for encouraging the use of renewables, enhancing efficiency standards and helping to reduce emissions.The Cities Aggregation Power Project, which pools the energy needs of its member cities in order to negotiate better prices, does not recommend going back to the pre-deregulation system. But the group says it wants the Legislature to curb market abuses by limiting how much power any one utility can generate.
The coalition also advocates reforms that would allow citizens living in its municipalities to join together and negotiate better rates the way governments do now.
Enron played a key role in the deregulation of the Texas electric market. Some of the current problems with the market structure can be attributed, at least indirectly, to the considerable political influence of Enron during the late 1990s.